Paradise lost - a childhood in the Finnish archipelago


I was born in Helsinki in 1966 and grew up there. Most coastal areas in Finland are still Swedish speaking and this is especially true to the archipelago. This is another reason it feels like home to me. When I was two years old in 1968, my mother heard about cottages that were up for rent in the outer archipelago from a friend who owned a cottage there. My mother had spent her childhood summers in the inner archipelago and was familiar with boats. When they got married my parents bought a wooden boat and did island hopping in the summers. In Finland we have freedom to roam so you can go anywhere you like as long as you don’t camp in someone's front years. From the pictures I have, it looks like such a marvellous life. 

As a family, we spent every summer from 1968 onwards in Rosala. We gave it up in the late ‘80s, and it’s as if a piece of me went missing. In hindsight, however, I can see how lucky I was to have had a dad with a stable job who was able to pay for the rent each year until he preferred to go travelling with his girlfriend. What a shame that my parents were unable to make their marriage work. My summer vacation lasted 2.5 months and somehow my parents always managed to take time off to spend the whole summer there. I obviously don’t remember the first years but as far as I recall, we spent the whole summer there from 1st of June to mid-August. It was always so wonderful to come out there in early June when the nights were almost non existent, and it was sad to leave in August when the days were getting shorter.

Dad fishing - you can use a fishing rod anywhere

Me, loving water

Me with a perch
A favourite photo of mine

Fetching milk from the local farm
(we made fil/viili from it)



I got my cat Katinka at the farm when I was two.

By the newly built sauna.

Swimming school in the early 70s
I’m the shortie
My mum packing up for the move to the cottage 1972

When a friend of mine came along 1975



The cottage was in a bay not too far from the village on an island called Summer Island (Sommarö), We visited the village on most days by boat. When I was little, I went to the village to swimming school and gained the diplomas. I preferred to go and play with a girl in the village during the day, so my parents would drop me off when they went shopping and picked up the post, and then pick me up in time for dinner. Dinner was usually fish which they fished themselves. The cottage was a simple, plasticky prefab and not very charming, and I always wished we could have decorated it properly. But there was also charm in simplicity. We bought some things such as rag rugs and some furniture at local auctions. We had no running water or electricity, so we had to carry water from the village and use petroleum lamps and candles for lighting. We washed the dishes and the clothes in the sea. At some stage, my parents got a small black and white TV that ran on a car battery, so we had some entertainment in the evenings after a long day outdoors. They also built a sauna which we enjoyed a lot. We went for walks on the island, and the cats often came along. I remember following our black cat Sebastian on his adventures and wishing I could marry him! I also roamed a lot by myself, and got to know every bush, every tree, every stone. It was a profoundly silent and very simple world. It’s something I think about a lot now that I have screeching tinnitus in my ears. 

As a child I was the picture of perfect health, but as soon as I hit puberty, my health went downhills pretty fast. This is quite typical of Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome. It all started with back pain that I noted on walks in the forest, and eventually, the spinal issues turned into spondylolisthesis.

My dad c 1970
Bringing the little plastic boat home


My cousin by the sauna 1981

When we still had the boat ‘Lilla Gubben’ (‘Little Man’)

Mum and I driving from the village

I hated the life jacket because it covered me like a jacket and was so stuffy

Rosala village c. 1970
I remember the small village shop had blue painted walls 
and you had to ask for your items.
In the 70s, they expanded it into a real supermarket.

Hitis, a village nearby, c 1980

Fetching water in the village from a well c 1973

Mum and dad sorting out nets

My mum sorting out nets

My mum, a family friend, Max, and my dad Bert


Mum fishing

Fog rolling in 

Mum photographing in the fog

Dad line fishing in the fog


My mother was a periodic drinker, and she also had her bouts of drinking at the cottage. It was miserable. In one of my diaries I described the way she smuggled alcohol into the house when my dad wasn’t present. Somehow she found other alcoholic women in the area that I remember visiting. Sometimes we had fights even when she was sober, because when I was still quite little, she could be quite harsh. I used to run into the woods, and hope she would come after me. Thankfully, she did. Mum used to drive us to the marina on the mainland in our own car until she lost her driver’s license due to drunk driving. When I was about six, we even drove all the way to the cottage on the ice one harsh winter when the ice was strong enough. We must have sometimes gone there for a weekend because I remember mum picking me up on a Friday afternoon from school when I was seven. She was wearing a trench coat and a silk scarf over her head, and I remember wishing she’d always be that well dressed and ‘mumsy’. When my mum lost the car, we would make a five hour journey by bus, with the cats in a big laundry basket with chicken wire on top. 

Apart from the bad spells, life in the archipelago was quite wonderful. The Baltic Sea in those days was such a very peaceful and clean environment, and it was amazing to do island hopping by boat and to swim in the sea. I loved that the water was bracken, just suitably salty, not overpoweringly salty like the Atlantic. The granite cliffs were beautifully smooth with enticing shapes and lines from the Ice Age, and there were so many friendly little coves and lagoons. The horizon further out in the archipelago seemed so wide and open, yet it was never scary. I can’t believe that I will never go there again. Once you have been brought up with that sense of openness at sea, it’s very difficult to live on the mainland. You feel regret because as a child, you took something for granted that was a really unique way of life.

I have never been able to reconcile with the loss of this paradise, even with its faults. The cottage and the environment haunted my dreams for years and years. I think life is rather pointless without this kind of place to spend the summers at and I simply can’t get used to not having it. Along with the clean, healthy and simple Moomin style life, I obviously also miss the good health I enjoyed as a child. Most importantly, I had normal hearing and enjoyed silence more than anything - the kind you can only find way out in nature where there is barely any machine driven activity. Nowadays when I’m out in nature somewhere, I’m not satisfied unless it’s a very large, untouched area and there isn’t another human in sight.

We had a wonderful wooden boat my parents sold after a few years,
opting for two low maintenance plastic boats instead.
This is me in my rocking chair, rocking with the waves,
during the move to the cottage.

Arriving at the cottage

The cottage came with rights to fish with nets and casting rods in certain waters:




Here, I caught a pike with simple line fishing, which is unusual
I was six I think, and I vaguely remember the occasion.
Here, I am eleven and caught a very big perch.

Below:
I vaguely remember this rainy day and the broken umbrella. 
I was pleased to find several photos from this occasion when
my dad brought home a large pike.





Washing dishes in the sea (with a friend of my mum’s)
I had a rubbish 7th birthday when she was there and my dad wasn’t

I remember loving this sailboat and being devastated when it got lost at sea

View of our shore, the cottage to the left and the sauna to the right

Dad Bert, me, my mum Lis
I’m 14 and my parents have already gotten a divorce, 
but thankfully we still shared a few summers at the cottage 
until mum left for Lapland, 
and I was able to visit it until I was of age.

Walks with the cats
My mum with Katinka, 1980
We played Africa’n Star, Monopoly and Scrabble for entertainment.
I do remember often feeling bored and unstimulated.
Not sure why my dad looks so sour in this photo.

Birthday cake for my mum. 
We usually had strawberries but this 
year there were none, so we had to make do with tinned pineapples, 
which I remember not liking very much.
We had been to Corfu the same year, I was nine (1975).

My cousin and I are climbing

My 13th birthday


Dad perching fish, the cats having their share


Mum sorting nets 1981

The view

My parents also installed a fire place.
This is me with Katinka. 
I was 18 and only stayed for a short visit with my dad.

Our bay

My cat Katinka and the sauna

I was so lucky, my birthday was in the middle of summer, 
and it was always a great one as long as dad was there, too.
I am ten here.
You can see my room that had two bunk beds, it was cosy.

My parents fishing together in 1981

Mum and I, perching fish, 1981

Picnic on one of the islands with fog coming in


I’m fourteen, 
writing a letter in a rowing boat on a fantastic, calm day in July

My mum on her birthday in July with a t-shirt we printed of 
Sebastian, our black cat, and the text ‘I like fish’

Fishing with nets 1972
There was plenty of fish when we arrived but over the years a noticeable 
reduction in fish stocks made it more difficult to sustain a living.

My mum Lis, 1981

I was always writing letters to pen pals and friends
I’m fourteen here, wearing my mum’s old tennis top.
I dug out my parents’ vintage clothing and started to wear them.

Chanterelles 
I’m fifteen in 1981

Picnic on an island. I’m fifteen




My favourite hill on the island, 
there was the small and the big one.

This was one of my last vacations there, 1987.
The bird was actually dying, that’s why it was still

Towards the end



The sauna on a peaceful evening


These photos can also be found on Flickr.

Epilogue:

My mum, who was born in Kuusamo during the war, decided to try and find herself there when I was fifteen. While she spent a few years getting to know her biological family, I visited her during the holidays. In the summers, I spent two or three weeks in Rosala with my dad who was kind enough to pay the rent for a few more years. Somewhat disappointed with her relatives and the ways of the North, my mum returned to the South in 1985. She settled as far South as you can possibly get while still remaining on the mainland. This area was not far from Rosala and the coast line is quite spectacular as well, but I always felt a terrible longing out into the wild open spaces of the actual archipelago. Over the course of several years, I only spent a few weeks in Rosala. I’m not sure I even visited at all in 1985 and 1986, and in 1987 my dad and I only had four days there, so it’s clear we had to think about giving it up.

My hair was naturally bleached by the sun and the sea



Three weeks in late July-August 1983 alone with dad

In 1989 when I had commenced my studies in art history at uni, I spent a weekend at the cottage with two friends. Surprisingly, I was quite able to read the maps and drive the small boat safely, something I had never practised before. I wish at this point, I could have spent more time there, but I was young and busy, trying to make money in the summers. If you didn’t fish, then survival there was more difficult and quite expensive. My dad had no interest in Rosala anymore - it had always been my mum’s project.

1989, short vacation with two friends:

I don’t like sandy beaches, I like this kind

A lovely photo by my friend Jannika

I love this picture by my friend Jannika


The last photo may have been taken a couple of years later when I was 
already studying in France and came home for the summer.

In late summer of 1989, my mum and I took a trip together to Rosala and collected some things, including the small boat. I was very sad to see that a lot of the forest I knew so well had been cut down. We left, and I didn’t think too much about it. When I spent time with my mum in her new place of residence, there was still the possibility of making trips by boat to some of the beautiful smooth islands that are scattered around the southernmost peninsula. Again, we were quite busy with other things and my mum was always short of money. 



We made one last trip to the archipelago that is etched in my memory because the atmosphere that day was magical. It was a bit foggy and amazingly peaceful. I remember a lagoon like cove and how the bright green algae was swaying in the clear water. It would have been the perfect place to swim, had it not been too late in the autumn. Soon after, my mum sold the boat without consulting me. She needed the money and didn’t feel capable of paying for the upkeep of the boat though she was friendly with the older generation of fishermen who rented out the space for her, and probably didn’t charge much. I didn’t foresee how depressed this would make me but it did. Every summer I would gaze out to see and wish I could go there, away from the humdrum of civilisation. It was so near, yet so far away.




1994

When I met Martin, I wish I had made more efforts to visit the archipelago, but there was really not much time and there was perhaps little point in taking the ferry to Rosala village as that was not the ‘true’ archipelago, i.e. the wilderness I missed. We did take a trip to another village a bit closer but again, there was not that much point to it. It was just not the same thing as scurrying around in a boat on the open sea, navigating the waters around uninhabited isles and islands.